The exercise of the profession of journalist is generally not compatible with that of a public function. However, this incompatibility is not an absolute. In particular circumstances, participation in public affairs can be justified. In such a case, the journalist must separate strictly such spheres of activity and make sure that the public knows of his or her double role. Conflicts of interest are damaging to the reputation of the press and the dignity of the profession. The same rule applies to any engagement of a private nature that has any connection, however slight, to a journalist's professional activity and his or her treatment of news.